useLinkProps

The useLinkProps hook let's build our custom link components which let us navigate to a screen using a path instead of a screen name based on the linking options. It takes a path and returns an object with some props that you can pass to a component.

Example:

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import { useLinkProps } from '@react-navigation/native';

// ...

const LinkButton = ({ to, action, children, ...rest }) => {
  const { onPress, ...props } = useLinkProps({ to, action });

  const [isHovered, setIsHovered] = React.useState(false);

  if (Platform.OS === 'web') {
    // It's important to use a `View` or `Text` on web instead of `TouchableX`
    // Otherwise React Native for Web omits the `onClick` prop that's passed
    // You'll also need to pass `onPress` as `onClick` to the `View`
    // You can add hover effects using `onMouseEnter` and `onMouseLeave`
    return (
      <View
        onClick={onPress}
        onMouseEnter={() => setIsHovered(true)}
        onMouseLeave={() => setIsHovered(false)}
        style={{ transitionDuration: '150ms', opacity: isHovered ? 0.5 : 1 }}
        {...props}
        {...rest}
      >
        <Text>{children}</Text>
      </View>
    );
  }

  return (
    <TouchableOpacity onPress={onPress} {...props} {...rest}>
      <Text>{children}</Text>
    </TouchableOpacity>
  );
};

function Home() {
  return <LinkButton to={{ screen: 'Profile', params: { id: 'jane' } }}>Go to Jane's profile</LinkButton>;
}

Then you can use the LinkButton component elsewhere in your app:

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function Home() {
  return <LinkButton to={{ screen: 'Profile', params: { id: 'jane' } }}>Go to Jane's profile</LinkButton>;
}

The props object returned by useLinkProps contains the required props for accessible link components. When we use these props on View, Text etc., the link component responds to user actions such as Ctrl+Click/⌘+Click to open links in new tab while keeping regular clicks within the same web page.

There are couple of important things to note when using useLinkProps with current version of React Native for Web:

1. You must explicitly pass onPress as the onClick prop, otherwise in-page navigation won't work
2. You can only use View or Text with useLinkProps. The TouchableX components don't support a correct onClick event which we need

In a future version of React Native for Web, these won't be an issue and you'll be able to have the same code for links on Web, iOS and Android. But until then, you need to write platform specific code for Web and native.

Options¶

to¶

You can pass an object with a screen property:

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function Home() {
  return (
    <LinkButton
      to={{ screen: 'Profile', params: { id: 'jane' } }}
    >
      Go to Jane's profile
    </LinkButton>
  );
}

The syntax of this object is the same as navigating to a screen in a nested navigators. This uses a navigate action for navigation by default, unless you specify a different action.

Alternatively, you can also pass an absolute path to the screen, e.g. - /profile/jane.

This will be used for the href prop as well as for in-page navigation.

action¶

Sometimes we want a different behavior for in-page navigation, such as replace instead of navigate. We can use the action prop to customize it:

Example:

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import { StackActions } from '@react-navigation/native';

// ...

function Home() {
  return (
    <LinkButton
      to={{ screen: 'Profile', params: { id: 'jane' } }}
      action={StackActions.replace('Profile', { id: 'jane' })}
    >
      Go to Jane's profile
    </LinkButton>
  );
}

If the action prop is not specified, the path provided to the to prop will be used and dispatched as a navigate action.

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